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| WHAT IS OPEN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (OPEN MRI) AND HOW DOES IT WORK? |
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Open Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Open MRI) is one of the most accurate methods of diagnostic imaging available today. Open MRI enables your physician to view the human body without the use of x-rays or invasive procedures and obtain precise diagnostic information.
Open MRI utilizes a strong magnetic field and radio frequency waves to construct a computer image. The image is then printed on a special film that is reviewed by a radiologist.
For some MRI procedures contrast media, commonly referred to as "dye", is sometimes given intravenously during certain scans to provide the physicians with additional information.
An Open MRI differs from a traditional MRI in that it:
- Provides a more relaxed, less confining environment than traditional MRI
- Lower noise levels. Open MRI systems produce less knocking noise compared to traditional MRI systems.
A friend or family member can be in the room during your procedure provided they do not have any contraindications to the MRI scanner. Your friend or family member will be subject to the same safety screening process as required for you.
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| IS MRI FOR EVERYONE? |
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Although MRI is an effective diagnostic tool, certain medical conditions will prevent individuals from having an MRI. Please inform your physician and our center personnel at the time of scheduling if you have either of the following:
- Cardiac Pacemaker
- Implantable Cardioverter Difibrillator (ICD)
- Cochlear Ear Implant
Other certain medical conditions may prevent individuals from having an MRI. Please inform your physician and our center personnel at the time of scheduling if you have any of the following:
- Metal fragments located in one or both eyes
- Metal fragments or prosthesis within the body
- Pregnancy
- Certain type aneurysm clips
- Other certain type of electrical or magnetic activated implants
It is very important that if you are pregnant or there is a possibility of pregnancy, or if you are breast feeding, that you inform your physician and the center personnel prior to your MRI.
If any of these conditions exist, your physician and/or the center radiologist will determine if you can be safely imaged or recommend an alternative diagnostic imaging procedure that can be safely performed for your condition.
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| HOW DO I PREPARE FOR A MRI? |
- We request that you arrive at least 15-30 minutes prior to your scheduled procedure time to complete paperwork and to change clothes if necessary.
- Please wear loose-fitting clothes without zippers or snaps or metal objects. We may request that you to change into a clinic gown.
- Please bring the written prescription your physician gave you for this procedure.
- You will be requested to complete a detailed MRI screening questionnaire asking certain safety questions. This includes questions relating to pacemakers, implantable cardioverter defibrillator’s (ICD’s), cochlear ear implants, aneurysm clips, metal implants, metallic foreign bodies, pregnancy, breast feeding, body piercing, and tattoos.
- You should take all of your usual medications, but inquire about taking sedation or pain medication prior to your procedure if you have a fear or anxiety of small spaces or cannot lie still for 30-60 minutes at a time due to pain an/or anxiety condition.
- If your MRI procedure requires sedation or pain medications, please bring a driver and notify our scheduling department.
- Most MRI procedures do not have eating or drinking restrictions; however, our staff will inform you of any dietary restrictions that may be required at the time your procedure is scheduled.
- No metal objects are allowed in the scan room. This includes, but is not limited to jewelry, watches, credit or bankcards, hairpins, clips or barrettes, wigs, hearing aids, beepers, keys or key chains, and loose pocket change.
- You should remove all eye make-up before your procedure. Some make-up contains metal that may distort the images.
- It is recommended that all body piercing jewelry be removed prior to the procedure. Some body piercing jewelry contains metal that can be a safety concern or can distort the images.
- You will be provided a locker to store your personal items; however, we recommend that you leave all unnecessary valuables at home.
We strongly encourage you to ask questions and discuss any concerns you may have prior to your procedure. We strongly believe that communication with our patients is an important part of the service we provide.
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| WHAT SHOULD I EXPECT DURING A MRI? |
- You may be asked to change into a clinic gown and escorted to the MRI room.
- A MRI technologist will assist you on to the padded exam table and position you for the procedure.
- During the procedure, you will need to lie as still as possible; movement can cause blurred images requiring the MRI technologist to repeat part of the procedure.
- You will hear knocking sounds during the procedure. Earplugs, headphones, or music will be provided for your comfort.
- The MRI technologist will be in constant communication with you during the procedure using a two-way microphone system.
- For your comfort, blankets and/or pillows will be provided upon request. The MRI exam room is typically cool in order to ensure that the computer system operates properly.
- Some patients may require an intravenous injection of a contrast material to enhance the visibility of certain tissues or blood vessels.
- Our goal is to provide you with a pleasant and comfortable MRI procedure. If you are uncomfortable in any way, please inform your MRI technologist.
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| HOW LONG WILL THE MRI PROCEDURE TAKE? |
| A typical MRI procedure will last 30-60 minutes depending on the specific procedure requested by your physician.
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| WHAT IS COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) AND HOW DOES IT WORK? |
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A Computed Tomography (CT) scan is a precise, simple and noninvasive examination that creates a cross-sectional image of a specific anatomical part of the body. A thin beam of x-rays is emitted and recorded by an electronic detector, then transferred into a computer.
The computer constructs an image based on the data, which is then transferred to film. Contrast media, commonly referred to as "dye" or barium, is sometimes given, intravenously, orally, or rectally before and/or during certain scans to assist in viewing a particular area.
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| IS CT FOR EVERYONE? |
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Although CT is an effective diagnostic tool, certain medical conditions may exclude its use or use of contrast media. Please inform your physician and our clinical personnel at the time of scheduling if the following applies to you:
- Prior allergy to iodine or contrast media injection
- Diabetes or Kidney problems
- Breast feeding or pregnancy
It is very important that if you are pregnant or there is a possibility of pregnancy, or if you are breast feeding, that you inform your physician and the center personnel prior to your CT procedure.
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| HOW DO I PREPARE FOR THE CT PROCEDURE? |
- You will receive a phone call from our staff confirming your appointment. At this time you may be informed of any specific procedure preparations.
- We request that you arrive 15-30 minutes prior to your scheduled procedure time to complete paperwork and to change clothes if necessary. If your CT is lower gastrointestinal related, you will be instructed by the scheduling staff to arrive 1 hour prior to your procedure to begin drinking a barium contrast material that is necessary for the CT procedure.
- Please wear loose-fitting clothes without zippers or snaps; metal objects create artifacts on the images. You may be requested to change into a clinic gown.
- Please bring the written prescription your physician gave you for this procedure.
- If contrast will be used, do not consume food or beverages four hours prior to the procedure.
- You should inform your physician or a center staff member if you are taking GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) OR GLUCOVANCE (GLYBURIDE/METFORMIN) for a diabetic condition.
- We strongly encourage you to ask questions and discuss any concerns you may have prior to your procedure. We strongly believe that communication with our patients is an important part of the service we provide.
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| WHAT SHOULD I EXPECT DURING THE CT PROCEDURE |
- You may be asked to change into a clinic gown and escorted to the CT room.
- A CT technologist will assist you on to the padded exam table where you will lie during the procedure
- The area of interest will be positioned in the middle of a large, doughnut-shaped scanner ring or gantry. The scanner is not enclosed; thus claustrophobia usually is not an issue.
- The CT technologist will be in constant communication with you during the procedure through a two-way intercom.
- Please pay close attention to the instructions given and refrain from any unnecessary movement. Body movement may cause the images to blur, thus causing portions of the procedure to be repeated.
- The table will be moving in small increments. You will feel this slight movement and hear a low noise. The noise is due to the x-ray device rotating around you and is perfectly normal.
- For your comfort, blankets and/or pillows will be provided upon request. The CT exam room is typically cool in order to ensure that the computer system operates properly.
- Our goal is to provide you with a pleasant and comfortable CT procedure. If you are uncomfortable in any way, please inform your CT technologist.
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| HOW LONG WILL THE CT PROCEDURE TAKE? |
| The length of the examination will vary generally from 10-30 minutes depending upon the specific procedure requested by your physician. Your cooperation will expedite the procedure process.
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